LEGO: A learning tool for toddlers

A mom I recently met said she doesn’t let her two-year-old play with lego because it involves too much post-play cleaning. I have a toddler myself so I understand her concerns of a messy house.

However, I think there are a couple of reasons why building blocks may just be worth the trouble.

1. Motor skills — Kids use their fingers to pick up pieces of lego and place one on top of the other. This builds their fine motor skills. Sometimes, they need to hold the towers they build steady with one hand when they place the next block on top. This develops coordination and balance.

lego creativity

2. Mental processes — Lego helps kids be creative and use their imagination. Toddlers create bridges, towers and use lego wheels to make cars, while older kids can build spaceships, castles and houses. I’ve noticed that my 2-year-old uses her lego for different things. She makes prints on play dough with different lego shapes. She uses the open side of the pieces as little bowls to fill cheerios and other small objects. She even takes a few in the bath tub to fill and pour water. She places little stuffed animals in her lego car and pushes them around the house.
When kids build, they have to think about process (“First I should put this block on the table, and then place the other on top. Once that is done, I can place yet another block on the second”).  Continue reading

Why do Kids love Flap Books?

When I was reading to my daughter today, I started wondering why toddlers love flap books. Many people think that it is because flap books are similar to the peekaboo game. Sure, flap books and peekaboo share an element of surprise. However, the peekaboo game depends on object permanence i.e. the understanding that objects continue to exist even when they are no longer visible. So when a child sees your face, and then you cover it, she knows that if you remove those hands, that face will reappear.

flap-books-monkey

On the other hand, when toddlers lift the flaps in books, it seems to be more about discovery. What will they find under that flap? Oh, it’s an elephant! How exciting! What will be under the next flap? Continue reading